What is In Vitro Fertilization?

What is In Vitro Fertilization?

In vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment is used to increase pregnancy chances by manipulating eggs, sperm, and the uterine environment. IVF is typically used by couples who have difficulty conceiving children on their own, meaning that they have unsuccessfully tried natural fertilization methods, like unprotected intercourse. IVF is also sometimes used by women with tubal issues or other conditions preventing them from carrying a baby to term, including Diminished Ovarian Reserve Mountain View.

Here is how in vitro fertilization is done and its benefits

How is vitro fertilization done?

The first step is to stimulate egg production from the ovaries with hormones. The eggs are retrieved from the ovaries with a needle through a vaginal ultrasound. Millions of sperm are then introduced into each egg in the laboratory to try for fertilization. If successful, one or more embryos will be placed back into the uterus. If pregnancy does not occur after three cycles of IVF, other treatments may be tried, such as intrauterine insemination.

What are the benefits of IVF treatment?

  1.     It increases the rate of conception

IVF treatment increases the rate of conception. This means more women can get pregnant with their own eggs and have healthy babies. In addition, IVF can also be used for women with problems with ovulation, such as polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS).

IVF increases your chances of getting pregnant and having a baby. A woman’s age can affect her fertility and how well she responds to treatment. The younger you start treatment, the greater your chances of success and having a baby.

  1.     No need for surgical intervention

Unlike other fertility treatments, such as intrauterine insemination (IUI), IVF doesn’t require surgery. If you need surgery due to endometriosis or uterine fibroids, IVF is an option for you.

  1.     Lower miscarriage rates

Miscarriage rates are lower for women under age 35 who undergo IVF treatment than for women who receive no medical treatment. In fact, the rate of miscarriage drops from 30 percent in untreated women under age 35 to less than 10 percent in women who undergo IVF treatment.

  1.     Improves embryo quality

The process of in vitro fertilization (IVF) helps improve the quality of embryos created during the process. This means there is an increased likelihood of pregnancy compared with other fertility treatments such as intrauterine insemination (IUI).

Are there risks associated with IVF treatment?

Although IVF treatment is considered safe and has worked in several cases, it has potential risks. These risks include;

  1. Multiple pregnancies: Multiple pregnancies can be life-threatening for you and your baby.
  2. IVF failure
  3. Low egg reserve (low ovarian reserve)
  4. Ectopic pregnancy: This is when a fertilized egg implants itself outside of the uterus, usually in one of the fallopian tubes, which can be life-threatening if not treated immediately.

IVF treatment is commonly used to treat infertility in couples where the female partner is unable to conceive or has difficulty conceiving due to a failure of the reproductive system. A fertilized egg is transferred back into the uterus and allowed to grow into a baby. The procedure is potentially effective for couples unable to conceive after at least one year of trying. If you are in this situation and would love to give IVF treatment a trial, contact NOVA IVF experts today!

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